Pla2g4f-KO 基因敲除小鼠

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产品名称

Pla2g4f-KO 基因敲除小鼠

产品编号

S-KO-08830

品系全称

C57BL/6JCya-Pla2g4fem1/Cya

品系背景

C57BL/6JCya

品系编号

KOCMP-271844-Pla2g4f-B6J-VA

品系状态

使用本品系发表的文献需注明: Pla2g4f-KO 基因敲除小鼠 mice (Strain S-KO-08830) were purchased from Cyagen.
交付类型
周龄
性别
基因型
数量
KO小鼠库模型
MAPK信号通路

基本信息

基因研究概述

质控标准

基因
基因全称
phospholipase A2, group IVF
基因别称
4732472I07Rik,Gm647,Pla2zeta
染色体号
Chr 2 (Mouse)
转录本 ID
NCBI: NM_001024145 | Ensembl: ENSMUST00000054651
修饰方式
全身性基因敲除
靶向范围
Exon 2
敲除长度
~0.8 kb
品系说明
该品系是基于策略设计时的数据库信息制作而成,建议您在购买前查询最新的数据库和相关文献,以获取最准确的表型信息。
表型提示
MGI:2685493Lung fibroblasts from homozygous mutant mice show a normal response to the calcium ionophore A23187.
Pla2g4f,也称为磷脂酶A2组IV成员F,是一种编码磷脂酶A2(PLA2)的基因。PLA2是一类重要的酶,负责催化磷脂的水解,生成游离的脂肪酸和溶血磷脂。这些产物在多种生物学过程中发挥重要作用,包括炎症反应、细胞信号传导、脂质代谢和细胞死亡。Pla2g4f基因的表达和功能与多种疾病的发生和发展密切相关,包括癌症、神经退行性疾病、炎症性疾病和骨骼发育异常等[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10]。

Pla2g4f基因在多种生物学过程中发挥重要作用。研究发现,Pla2g4f基因的表达与皮肤表面结节结构的形成有关,这些结节结构可能具有潜在的针灸点作用[1]。此外,Pla2g4f基因的表达还与小鼠结肠炎的发生和发展密切相关,Pla2g4f基因的突变和表达差异可能导致结肠炎的易感性增加[3]。在胰腺导管腺癌(PDAC)中,Pla2g4f基因的表达水平与患者的预后相关,高表达水平的Pla2g4f基因与较差的预后相关[4]。Pla2g4f基因还参与调节肌肉中脂肪的沉积,其表达和功能与肉质的品质密切相关[5]。此外,Pla2g4f基因的表达还与鸭肉中脂肪的沉积有关,其表达水平与鸭肉中脂肪含量的高低相关[6]。Pla2g4f基因还参与调节骨发育,其表达和功能与骨骼的形态和密度密切相关[7]。Pla2g4f基因的拷贝数缺失与精神分裂症的易感性和临床表型相关,其缺失可能导致细胞膜脂质稳态失衡,从而影响精神分裂症的发病机制[8]。Pla2g4f基因的表达还与骨关节炎的滑膜炎的发生和发展密切相关,其表达水平与滑膜炎的严重程度相关[9]。Pla2g4f基因的表达还与腕管综合征的发生和发展密切相关,其表达水平与腕管综合征的严重程度相关[10]。

综上所述,Pla2g4f基因在多种生物学过程中发挥重要作用,其表达和功能与多种疾病的发生和发展密切相关。Pla2g4f基因的研究有助于深入理解PLA2在生物学过程中的作用机制,为相关疾病的治疗和预防提供新的思路和策略。

参考文献:
1. Shin, Joonyoung, Park, A Yeong, Ju, Suk, Han, Dongwoon, Kim, Sungchul. 2024. Analysis of key pathways and genes in nodal structure on rat skin surface using gene ontology and KEGG pathway. In Genes & genomics, 47, 71-85. doi:10.1007/s13258-024-01582-y. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39503930/
2. Liu, Jiabin, Wang, Yige, Zhao, Yuwen, Tang, Beisha, Guo, Jifeng. 2024. Comprehensive variant analysis of phospholipase A2 superfamily genes in large Chinese Parkinson' s disease cohorts. In Mechanisms of ageing and development, 219, 111940. doi:10.1016/j.mad.2024.111940. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38750970/
3. Esworthy, R Steven, Kim, Byung-Wook, Rivas, Guillermo E, Doroshow, James H, Chu, Fong-Fong. 2012. Analysis of candidate colitis genes in the Gdac1 locus of mice deficient in glutathione peroxidase-1 and -2. In PloS one, 7, e44262. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0044262. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22970191/
4. Xie, Haoran, Xu, Jingxian, Xie, Zhiwen, Li, Baiwen, Cheng, Li. 2022. Identification and Validation of Prognostic Model for Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Based on Necroptosis-Related Genes. In Frontiers in genetics, 13, 919638. doi:10.3389/fgene.2022.919638. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35783277/
5. Zhu, Jinmei, Cai, Richun, Yu, Yang, Wang, Shubai, Cui, Huanxian. 2024. Integrative multiomics analysis identifies key genes regulating intramuscular fat deposition during development. In Poultry science, 103, 104404. doi:10.1016/j.psj.2024.104404. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39447331/
6. Ge, Kai, Chen, Xingyong, Kuang, Jinlong, Yang, Lei, Geng, Zhaoyu. 2019. Comparison of liver transcriptome from high- and low-intramuscular fat Chaohu ducks provided additional candidate genes for lipid selection. In 3 Biotech, 9, 251. doi:10.1007/s13205-019-1780-y. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31218175/
7. Qu, Xiaochao, Liao, Mei, Liu, Weiwei, Deng, Hongwen, Chen, Xiangding. 2021. Loss of Wnt16 Leads to Skeletal Deformities and Downregulation of Bone Developmental Pathway in Zebrafish. In International journal of molecular sciences, 22, . doi:10.3390/ijms22136673. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34206401/
8. Gao, Zibo, Guo, Xinru, Sun, Zhouyang, Bai, Wei, Kou, Changgui. 2024. Copy number deletion of PLA2G4A affects the susceptibility and clinical phenotypes of schizophrenia. In Schizophrenia (Heidelberg, Germany), 10, 55. doi:10.1038/s41537-024-00474-0. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38816399/
9. Huang, Hui, Zheng, Jiaxuan, Shen, Ningjiang, Lin, Jianping, Zhao, Jianning. 2018. Identification of pathways and genes associated with synovitis in osteoarthritis using bioinformatics analyses. In Scientific reports, 8, 10050. doi:10.1038/s41598-018-28280-6. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29968759/
10. Oveisee, Maziar, Gholipour, Akram, Moghaddam, Mahrokh Bagheri, Malakootian, Mahshid. . Bioinformatics Analysis of Differentially Expressed Genes in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Using RNA Sequencing. In Iranian journal of public health, 53, 1871-1882. doi:10.18502/ijph.v53i8.16293. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39415858/